Huwebes, Hulyo 6, 2017

R.A. 9165 - Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 Handouts for Members of homeowners association

R.A. 9165 - Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002

Handouts for Members of homeowners association




§  The Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 or Republic Act No. 9165 is a consolidation of Senate Bill No. 1858 and House Bill No. 4433. It was signed into law by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on January 23, 2002.
§  Unlawful Acts
o   Section 5. Sale, Trading, Administration, Dispensation, Delivery, Distribution
o   Section 11. Possession of Dangerous Drugs.
o   Section 15. Use of Dangerous Drugs.
§  The following sections are list of most Common illegal drugs in the Philippines
o   Cannabis is the dried (marijuana) or processed (hashish) plant of Cannabis sativa, C. indica and C. ruderalis. It is a mild hallucinogen and relaxant and has been used for its medicinal and psychoactive effects.
o   SHABU or Crystal methamphetamine hydrochloride is a synthetic amphetamine and potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant. It is produced from ephedrine and pseudoephedrine by chemical reduction.
o   Ecstasy is a synthetic hallucinogenic amphetamine. Medically it is used by psychotherapists to treat post-traumatic stress disorder.
o   Cocaine is a crystalline tropane alkaloid obtained from the leaves of the coca plant.
o   Heroin or diacetylmorphine (Known as Opium Poppies) is a semi-synthetic opioid. It is synthesized from morphine by acetylation.

Physical and health signs of drug abuse

  • Eyes that are bloodshot or pupils that are smaller or larger than normal.
  • Frequent nosebleeds could be related to snorted drugs (meth or cocaine).
  • Changes in appetite or sleep patterns.  Sudden weight loss or weight gain.
  • Seizures without a history of epilepsy.
  • Deterioration in personal grooming or physical appearance.
  • Unusual smells on breath, body, or clothing.
  • Shakes, tremors, incoherent or slurred speech, impaired or unstable coordination.

Behavioral signs of alcohol or drug abuse

  • Skipping class, declining grades, getting in trouble at school.
  • Drop in attendance and performance at work--loss of interest in extracurricular activities, hobbies, sports or exercise--decreased motivation.
  • Complaints from co-workers, supervisors, teachers or classmates.
  • Missing money, valuables, prescription or prescription drugs, borrowing and stealing money.
  • Acting isolated, silent, withdrawn, engaging in secretive or suspicious behaviors.
  • Clashes with family values and beliefs.
  • Preoccupation with alcohol and drug-related lifestyle in music, clothing and posters.
  • Demanding more privacy, locking doors and avoiding eye contact.
  • Sudden change in relationships, friends, favorite hangouts, and hobbies.
  • Frequently getting into trouble (arguments, fights, accidents, illegal activities).
  • Using incense, perfume, air freshener to hide smell of smoke or drugs.
  • Using eyedrops to mask bloodshot eyes and dilated pupils.

Psychological warning signs of alcohol or drug abuse

  • Unexplained, confusing change in personality and/or attitude.
  • Sudden mood changes, irritability, angry outbursts or laughing at nothing.
  • Periods of unusual hyperactivity or agitation.
  • Lack of motivation; inability to focus, appears lethargic or “spaced out.”
  • Appears fearful, withdrawn, anxious, or paranoid, with no apparent reason.

References:
*      R.A. 9165 Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002
https://www.ncadd.org/about-addiction/signs-and-symptoms/what-to-look-for-signs-and-symptoms

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